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2026-10-06 · 2026-Q4

MCP TypeScript SDK: A Malicious MCP Server Could Name Its Own Authorization Server and Receive Stored OAuth Credentials (CVE-2026-104850)

PrimaryL1CredentialSecondaryL8Output / Destination
Fixable:
Yes, vendor patch
Vendor response:
Patched
In the wild:
No
Actor:
Attacker

Target

`@modelcontextprotocol/sdk` 1.12.0 to before 1.31.0 and `@modelcontextprotocol/client` 2.0.0 to before 2.2.0

Impact

The TypeScript counterpart of the September 28 Python SDK flaw. A malicious MCP server could point the client at an authorization server it controls and receive refresh tokens or client secrets from earlier sign-ins, or signed assertions from the bundled `ClientCredentials`, `PrivateKeyJwt`, and `CrossAppAccess` providers, with no user interaction. Fixed in 1.31.0 and 2.2.0. Seven reporters credited

Root Cause

Stored credentials were not bound to the authorization server that issued them

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